Turkey Weather in October

Season: Autumn

In short: Mild with slow temperature drop, moderate rainfall 

Turkey weather in October is mild as a whole, though regional variations exist. Southern and southwestern Turkey remain warm in this month, with the average monthly temperature hovering around 15-25°C (59-77°F). Northern turkey is characterized by pleasant to cool climate, and the average monthly temperature is about 15-20°C (59-68°F). In central and eastern Turkey, seasonal transition is noticeable, where night temperature drops to around 5°C (41°F).

Cappadocia

The average monthly precipitation is 56mm. This moderate rainfall adds to the lushness of natural landscapes in autumn. 

October weather can be unpredictable, so before you travel, pay attention to local forecasts and be prepared for a range of climatic conditions, from sunny skies to occasional showers.

The warmest cities in Turkey in October

Adana: 15-29°C (59-84.2°F); Antalya: 15-26°C (59-78.8°F); Izmir: 14-24°C (57.2-75.2°F)

The coldest cities in Turkey in October

Erzurum: 2-15°C (35.6-59°F); Van: 6-17°C (42.8-62.6°F); Konya: 6-20°C (42.8-68°F)

Dressing Code for a Turkey Trip in October

Tops: Dressing in layers is pivotal for your Turkey trip in October, as the weather can be changeable. Wearing a short-sleeved t-shirt as your base layer will help you stay cool under the hot midday sun. When it’s raining or the temperature drops, a thin sweater or hoodie as a mid-layer is advised for keeping warm. What are the most practical autumn outfits? The answer is various styles of coats. You can put on trench coats, baseball jackets, leather jackets and outdoor jackets according to destinations you’re going. Notably, a thin down jacket is needed if you intend to go on a hot air balloon ride in Cappadocia. Remember to pack a lightweight raincoat as well, just in case you encounter unexpected showers.

Bottoms: In October, the climate gradually becomes cooler, especially in the morning and evening. Therefore, it is recommended to wear long pants to keep warm. This not only keeps your legs warm, but also complies with the dress code for religious sites. In terms of style, straight-leg or causal pants are more suitable, both comfortable and convenient. Cozy flats or sneakers are essential whether you hike through forests, explore historical ruins, or simply stroll through bustling markets.

Top Destinations to Visit in Turkey in October

Tourism Rate: 
October has generally pleasant weather, and it is not peak season in Turkey, making it one of the best time to explore diverse charms of this country. Here are some recommended destinations:

1. Pamukkale

In October, Pamukkale finally becomes less congested compared to its peak season. And the intensity of sun radiation diminishes, making it an ideal time to explore its stunning terrain and historical landmarks. The naturally formed travertine terraces offers a beautiful cotton-candy-like view. It’s advisable to wear thick socks due to the rocky terrain. The mineral-rich hot spring water here is beneficial for the skin, and you can spend a relaxing afternoon here. For photography enthusiasts, the sunset is a stunning backdrop against the dreamy white terrain. In addition to the natural landscape, there are Hierapolis ancient city sites for your visit. You can explore the ancient Roman theatre, baths and arches here. Although damaged by an earthquake, these ruins still retain their past grandeur. A photo opportunity at the Roman gate is highly recommended, as it will make you look so cool. 

Pamukkale & Hot Spring

2. Ankara

The temperature in Ankara is mild in October, so it’s a great time to explore the Turkish capital. The first stop is undoubtedly the Mausoleum of the Father of the Turkey. It is the resting place of Kemal Ataturk, the country’s first president. At the museum, you can discover more about Kemal Ataturk’s life and the gifts that world leaders gave him. The spot directly across from the gate is ideal for photos because the magnificent tomb is illuminated by the holy sun. Next, you can explore the 9th-century AD Ankara Castle, where you can overlook the whole city from its walls. The Melike Hatun Mosque is another structure that you must see; its marble exterior and stained glass windows give it an amazing appearance. It’s interesting that men and women have separate entrances here.

Tip: On October 29th, 2025, Turkey will celebrate its National Day. You can see drone shows, fireworks, light shows, and other elaborate celebrations if you visit Ankara during this time. Meanwhile, Turkey will have a holiday from the previous afternoon. As a result, reservations are required in advance due to the high demand for accommodation during this time.

3. Bolu

Lushness in Turkey

As autumn sets, Bolu stands out for stunning natural scenery. Renowned for its lush forests and fresh mountain breeze, Bolu is a paradise for hiking and adventure lovers. Take a walk in Lake Abant Nature Park and Yedigöller National Park, you can intimately observe the vibrant wildlife and multihued forests. Horse riding is a unique experience here, with the assistance of skilled instructors who will accompany and guide you. In addition to exploring beautiful autumn scenes, you can try seafood dishes here, particularly Abant trout, served at the lakeside restaurants. Additionally, Gölcük Nature Park offers a more tranquil environment, where you can enjoy camping or motorhome accommodation. As the sun sets, gather around the communal barbecue to cook meal while admiring the serene water lilies floating on the lake.

October Weather of Major Turkey Destinations

City	Temp.	Rainfall (mm)	Humi- dity(%)	Sunrise/ Sunset
Istanbul	14-21°C (57.2 - 69.8°F)	57	74	07:00-07:33 / 18:01-18:46
Ephesus	16-24°C (60.8 - 75.2°F)	38	66	07:05-07:34 / 18:13-18:54
Antalya	16-27°C (60.8 - 80.6°F)	93	59	06:52-07:19 / 18:01-18:41
Cappadocia	4-21°C (39.2 - 69.8°F)	27	60	06:36-07:05 / 17:42-18:24
Pamukkale	13-25°C (55.4 - 77°F)	40	50	06:58-07:27 / 18:06-18:47
Canakkale	12-22°C (53.6 - 71.6°F)	59	73	07:10-07:42 / 18:13-18:57
Fethiye	14-26°C (57.2 - 78.8°F)	64	65	06:58-07:25 / 18:08-19:47
Konya	7-21°C (44.6 - 69.8°F)	30	55	06:45-07:13 / 17:52-18:33
Pergamon	13-25°C (55.4 - 77°F)	35	63	07:06-07:37 / 18:12-18:54
Ankara	6-20°C (42.8 - 68°F)	25	62	06:44-07:15 / 17:48-18:31
Trabzon	15-20°C (59 - 68°F)	109	75	06:17-06:50 / 17:18-18:03